这里所说的复合结构指的是“宾语+宾语补足语”，能带这类结构作宾语的介词不多，最主要的是with和without。如：

1. with后接复合结构的例子：

She left the room with the light on. 他离开房间时没有关灯。

She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。

He is used to sleeping with the windows open. 他过去常常打开窗户睡觉。

I can’t go out with all these dishes to wash. 有这么多盘子要洗，我不能出去。

I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

2. without后接复合结构的例子(www.yygrammar.com)：

I’m very near without my glasses on. 我要是不戴眼镜十分近视。

It was boring to sit there without anything to do. 无所事事地坐在那里太无聊了。

Without another word exchanged, they started off. 没有再交谈一句，他们就出发了。

I don’t like sweet coffee; I like it better without sugar in it. 我不喜欢放糖的咖啡，里边不放糖我更喜欢。