1. ―You’ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven’t you?
―Yes, but much ________.
A. remains to do B. is remained to do
C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done
2. This story ________ in small village in 1968.
A. was happened B. happen C. was taken place D. took place
3. ―What about the books?
―Books of this kind ________ well.
A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold
4. The
A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. will be built
5. It was said that other possibilities ________ at the meeting the day before yesterday.
A. were never paid attention B. were never paying attention to
C. never paid attention to D. were never paid attention to
6. Judging from what she said, she seemed to ________ it before.
A. tell about B. be told about C. have told about D. have been told about
7. Get ________, everyone. The meeting is to begin.
A. seat B. seated C. sitting D. sat
8. It was almost midnight that a fire ________ in the neighborhood.
A. broke out B. was broken out C. is breaking out D. is broken out
9. By the end of next July, the new road ________.
A. will be completed B. will have completed
C. will have been completed D. has been completed
10. Mary ________ in a traffic jam and by the time she arrived at the airport her mother’s plane ________.
A. caught; took off B. was caught; had always taken off
C. was catching; was taken off D. had caught; had always been taken off
11. The boy was paid for washing the windows, most of which ________ for at least a year.
A. hadn’t been cleaned B. weren’t cleaned
C. haven’t been cleaned D. aren’t cleaned
12. These six kitchens________ when the plane is full of passengers.
A. are all needed B. were all needed C. is all needed D. will be needed all
13. Please clean the windows as they are too dirty to________.
A. be seen through B. see through C. to see D. seeing through
14. ________ an exhibition of paintings ________ at the museum next week?
A. will; be held B. will; held C. would; be held D. was; to hold
15. A book which ________ by many Americans today is “Future Shock” by Alvin Toffler.
A. is still being discussed B. is still discussing
C. still discussed D. discusses
16. We discussed when the general meeting of the whole staff ________.
A. will be held B. are going to be held C. would hold D. was to be held
17. This skirt is getting dirty; it needs________.
A. to wash B. to be washing C. being washed D. washing.
18. Our chief attention ________ on economic development.
A. should be focused B. should focus C. should be focusing D. be focused
19. When and where to build the dinning- room ________.
A. has not been decided B. is not decided
C. was not decided D. has not decided
20. In our country the workers in the factory usually get ________ by the month.
A. paid B. paying C. pay D. to pay
[答案与解析]
1. C。remain为系动词，不能用于被动语态，排除选项B和D；动词do与主语much之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态。故答案为C。
2. D。happen和take place 都不能用于被动语态，因此排除选项A和C；根据题干中时间状语的提示，可知应用过去时态，故答案为D。
3. A。英语中有些动词的一般现在的主动语态，表示事物本身具有的特性。又如：This cloth you bought is cheap, but it wears well. 你买的这种布便宜，但耐穿。Oil burns easily.油易燃。
4. C。根据句中的1851可知，本题考查一般过去时的被动语态，由“were / was+ 动词的过去分词”构成。句意为“水晶宫是为1851年的`世界博览会在海德公园建造的。”
5. D。首先，根据固定词组pay attention to 排除选项 A; 再根据that从句中的主语other possibilities与pay attention to是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除选项B和C。故答案为 D。
6. D。句意为“从她说的话判断，以前关于这件事有人告诉过她。”动词tell与主语之间是被动关系，应用被动形式；又因tell这一动作发生在谓语动词seemed之前，应用完成式形式，故答案为D。
7. B。此题中“get+过去分词”，表示状态而不表被动。句意为“大家坐下，会议要开始了。”
8. A。break out为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。故答案为A。句意为“昨天快半夜了这儿附近发生了火灾。”
9. C。本题考查将来完成时的被动语态。由“will + have+ been +动词的过去分词”构成。句意为“明年七月这条新路就完工了。”
10. B。be caught in…为固定词组，意为“碰上”。take off 意为“（飞机）起飞”，不用于被动语态。句意为“玛丽遇到交通堵塞，当她到达飞机场的时候，她妈妈的飞机已经起飞了。”故答案为B。
11. A。句意为“那男孩被支付擦窗子，大部分窗子有至少一年没擦了。”动词clean发生的时间在was paid之前，因此用过去完成时。故答案为A。
12. A。此题主语为These six kitchens，与谓语动词need之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态，由“am / is / are+ 过去分词”构成。故答案为A。句意为“这六个厨房在飞机载满旅客时都用得着。”
13. B。句意为“请你把窗户擦一擦,脏得都快看不见外面了。”句型“主语+系动词be+形容词+ 不定式(短语)”，其中的不定式一般可用主动形式表示被动语意义。又如：The man is hard to deal with. 那人很难处。
14. A。an exhibition of paintings与动词hold之间是被动关系，用被动语态。根据next week可知是将来时，故答案为A。句意为“下周要在博物馆举行画展吗？”
15. A。本题考查现在进行时的被动语态，由“am / is / are+ being + 动词的过去分词”构成。句意“阿尔文.托夫勒的著作《未来的冲击》这本书,有许多美国人至今还在议论着。”
16. D。meeting与动词hold之间是被动关系，用被动语态。根据句意“我们讨论了什么时候召开全体人员大会。”可知应用过去将来时。故答案为D。
17. D。want / need / require+ 动名词，用主动形式表示被动意义。need washing= need to be washed句意为“这件短裙脏了,该洗一洗了。。”
18. A。情态动词的被动语态由“情态动词+be +过去分词”构成。句意为“我们的主要注意力应集中在发展经济上。”
19. A。本题考查现在完成时的被动语态，由“have / has + been + 动词的过去分词”构成。句意为“什么时间什么地点建餐厅还未定下来。”
20. A。本题考查get done 表示被动的用法。句意为“在我国，工厂的工人通常是按月支付工资的。”