英语代词用法专项训练(有详解)

 

1. As it was a stormy night, ________ people went to see the film.

A. a few                B. few                   C. several               D. many

2. People in the west make________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.

A. it                       B. that                    C. this                      D. as

3. It was she that ________ a sharp whistle, which makes ________ possible for us to catch the thief.

A. gave off; this   B. gave out; that    C. gave; it               D. sent out; them

4. ―The test was easy, wasn’t it?

―Yes, but I don’t think ________ could pass it.

A. somebody       B. anybody           C. nobody               D. everybody

5.―How about the price of these refrigerators?

―They are equal to, if not cheaper than, ________ at the other stores.

A. others               B. it                         C. that                    D. the ones

6. I’m afraid I’m not fit for the job, for it is ________ calling for much patience.

A. which                B. what                  C. one                     D. that

7. Our headmistress advised us that in order to succeed in life, one has to be honest with ________ friends.

A. their                   B. her                   C. our                       D. one’s

8. ________ are doing their exercises carefully.

A. Not all the boys                              B. Not every student

C. Not every pupils                             D. No all the girls

9. It is impossible for all the people to get the job, because ________ them are not fit for it.

A. every one of         B. all of              C. none of                D. each of

10. ―Shall I sit at this end of the boat or other end?

―If you keep still, you can sit at________ end.

A. neither                  B. each              C. either                   D. any

11. ________side of the street is lined with different shops, ________ of which sell electronic products.

A. Both, both            B. Either, all       C. Neither, either     D. Either, both

12. ________ professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but ________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.

A. Every; each          B. Each; every   C. All; every            D. Either; neither

13. The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from ________ made by the Japanese students in English study.

A. that                        B. which                C. what                  D. those

14. Though they’ve brought us________ books for all of us to read in the coming summer holidays, ________of them are suited to our level.

A. some; neither        B. many; none    C. a few; neither      D. many; all

15. To pay to see that movie will be foolish when you can see it on television for ________.

A. everything              B. anything           C. something        D. nothing.

16. It seemed impossible for him to continue his schooling because ________ of his parents can earn money to support him.

A. none                       B. neither                C. no one              D. either

17. He has four brothers, one is in Beijing, and ________ are in Shanghai.

A. another                   B. the other             C. others               D. the others

18. Mary and Jane have arrived, but ________  students in the class aren’t here yet.

A. other                        B. the other             C. the others       D. others

19. ―Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.

―Why ________ ? John is sitting there doing nothing.

A. him                           B. he                        C. I                          D. me

20. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in ________.

A. the other                    B. some other       C. others               D. these others

 


【答案与解析】

1. B。根据语境:暴风雨之夜,自然没几个人去,语气是否定的,故用few

2. A。此处的it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为动词不定式短语to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends,常用下列句式:动词+it+ n. / adj.(宾补)+for sb.+不定式(真正宾语)

3. C。前半句即主句是强调句,强调she; 后半句是which 引导的非限制性定语从句,it为形式宾语,指代真正的宾语即动词不定式短语to catch the thief

4. Dnot…everybody并非每一个人。注意句中表示转折的连词but

5. Dthe ones替代“the+复数名词,以避免重复,在此题中替代the refrigerators

6. Cone在句中替代a job“…这是很需要耐心的一份工作。

7. D。人称代词的一致性问题,前面提到one一个人,则后面必然是一个人的,故用one’s

8. Anotall / every 连用表示并非都,即部分否定;B项错在areisC项错在pupils该用单数,且areisD项为干扰项。

9. Bnot ..all=all.. not,均表示部分否定。

10. Ceither表示二者居一;each 表二者或二者以上的每一个;neither表示两者都不,也不;any表示任何一个。

11. Bboth表示两者;all 表示全体(三者或三者以上)。

12. Aevery表三者或三者以上的每一个,仅作定语,后接单数可数名词,表整体;each 表两者或两者以上的每一个,表个体;既可作定语,又可作名词充当主语和宾语。

13. Dthose 在此表示 the mistakes

14. B。此处用none强调所有的书均不适合我们的水平。

15. Dfor nothing 为习语,意为免费。注意含复合不定代词的短语,如anything but=not at all=far from=一点也不,决不;nothing but=only=仅仅。

16. B。父母双亲都不能,故用neither

17. Dthe others 一定范围内的其余的,不可接名词;other / others泛指;the other / the others属特指;another 又一、再一时,可跟以数词或few引导的复数名词词组。

18. Bthe other可修饰名词做定语,属特指。

19. D。根据语境首先可以排除A,B;而me常用于无谓语动词的省略句中,显然句意符合此种情况。

20. Cother / others表示泛指;the other属特指;其他为干扰项。