对不起,高考题,我与你太相像了(第二季)

 

编者按:2007年第9期本刊发表了一篇题为《〈第二课堂〉一篇文章碰中7道高考题》的文章,当时在广大读者中引起了强烈反响,并且在其后的若干年中,本刊每年都有一些句子或试题与当年的高考题高度吻合。今年高考结束后,又有某些好事的读者给本刊打来电话,说是本刊又有不少题与高考题高度相似,有的甚至是完全雷同。但是,高考作为国考,其命题是高度保密的,况且本刊碰中高考题的文章的发表时间均远远早于高考题的出现时间,有的甚至要比高考早上好几年。所以,我们只能说对不起,高考题,我与你太相像了,但这并不是我的错。

 

【高考原题】

2012年高考英语全国卷II6题:

― What shall we do tonight then?

― ___D___ ― whatever you want.

A. Help yourself     B. It’s a deal     C. No problem        D. It’s up to you

【本刊试题】

本刊2012年第4期《备考英语不可忽视的100个细节(08)》(作者:陈根花):

―What shall we do tonight then?

―It’s up to you―___C___ you want.

A. whichever            B. however        C. whatever              D. whoever

【相似程度】

同学们仔细看一看,比一比,这两道题的相似程度有多高?很显然,试题所用的句子

100%相同,连标点号都一样,只是设空位置不一样。两道题的意思均为:

A:那么我们今天晚上做什么呢?

B:由你决定――你想做什么都行。

【考点归纳】

考点1  口语惯用表达:It’s up to you.

It’s up to you是口语中一句很有用的表达,其意为由你决定”“随你的便。如:

―Do you want to go out tonight? 你今晚出去吗?

―I’m easy. It’s up to you. 我无所谓,随你便。

事实上,It’s up to you 在近几年来一直都比较受高考命题者的青睐。如:

(1) ―What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.

―___B___. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. (2004年浙江)

A. It just depends                 B. It’s up to you

C. All right                      D. Glad to hear that

(2) ―Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?

― ___C___. (2005年安徽卷)

A. It’s your opinion                   B. I don’t mind

C. It’s all up to you                    D. That’s your decision

考点2  whatever 的用法

whatever是英语中一个很重要的考点,同学们在复习备考时要注意以下几点:

1. 从用法上看,whatever可用于引导名词性从句和让步状语从句。如:

When you are older you can watch whatever programme you like. 等你长大了,你爱看什么节目就可以看什么节目。(引导宾语从句)

Whatever you think, I’m going ahead with my plans. 不管你怎么想,我都要施行我的计划。(引导状语从句)

Whatever you do, don’t tell him that I told you this.  无论如何,别跟他说这件事是我告诉你的。(引导状语从句)

2. 用于习语or whatever,意思是或其他类似的事物。如:

Take any sport―basketball, ice hockey, swimming or whatever. 要参加体育活动――篮球、冰球、游泳之类的活动。

Would you like some orange juice or a beer or whatever? 你想来点橙汁、啤酒还是其他什么的?

 

【再试一把】

以下试题主要涉及口语惯用语It’s up to you以及高频考点whatever,均为作者根据近几年的考点规律精心原创编写,说不定与明年的高考题又很相像哦!

01. We can either eat now or after the show―______.

A. It just depends B. It’s up to you  C. All right             D. Glad to hear that

02. You can pay weekly or monthly―______.

A. It’s you opinion B. I don’t mind   C. It’s all up to you   D. That’s your decision

03. ―Shall we eat out or stay in?

______ It’s all the same to me.

A. With pleasure. B. Why not?        C. It’s up to you.   D. Not at all.

04. ―An Indian or a Chinese meal?

______. I don’t mind.

A. It just depends B. It’s up to you  C. Forget it           D. Nice to hear it

05. ―Do you want to stay or go?

______. I don’t care.

A. It’s up to you   B. Don’t mention it C. All right          D. It’s your decision

06. ______ I suggest, he always disagrees.

A. However          B. Whatever         C. Whichever       D. Whoever

07. The building must be saved, ______ the cost.

A. however          B. whenever        C. whatever          D. whichever

08. If you are unable to attend the interview, for ______ reason, you should inform us immediately.

A. however          B. whenever        C. whatever          D. wherever

09. ______ nonsense the papers print, some people always believe it.

A. However          B. Whenever        C. Whatever         D. Wherever

10. ______ I say I always seem to get it wrong.

A. However          B. Whenever        C. Whatever         D. Wherever

11. ______ the result of the war, there will be no winners.

A. However          B. Whenever        C. Whatever         D. Wherever

12. ______ happens in these elections, things will never be the same again.

A. However          B. Whatever         C. Whichever       D. Wherever

13. Any business, ______ its size, can benefit from a management training program.

A. whatever         B. whichever        C. whenever        D. wherever

14. ______ happens, you know that I’ll stand by you.

A. Whichever      B. Whatever         C. Whenever        D. Wherever

15. ______ else may be said of him, Mr Meese is not scared of a fight.

A. Whichever      B. Whatever         C. Whenever        D. Wherever

16. Don’t, ______ you do, tell Patrick or the world will know!

A. whichever       B. whatever          C. whenever        D. wherever

17. She runs about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the weather.

A. whichever       B. whatever          C. whenever        D. wherever

18. You could put an advert in some magazine, journal, newspaper, or ______.

A. whatever         B. whichever        C. whenever        D. wherever

【参考答案】

01―05 BCCBA  06―10 BCCCC  11―15 CBABB  16―18 BBA

(责任编辑  陈根花)