1. Not until all the fish died in the river __________ how serious the pollution was. (NMET 1995)

A. did the villagers realize              B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize              D. didn’t the villagers realize

2. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once __________ with each other. (NMET2003)

A. they had quarrelled                   B. they have quarrelled

C. have they quarreled                  D. had they quarreled

3. Little __________ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself. (1995上海卷)

A. does he care                            B. did he care

C. he cares                                  D. he cared

4. __________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.(1995上海卷)

A. If it is not                                B. Were it not

C. Had it not been                        D. If they were not

5. ―David has made great progress recently.

―__________, and __________. (1997上海卷)

A. so he has; so you have              B. so he has; so have you

C. so has he; so have you              D. so has he; so you have

6. ―It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.

―My God! __________. (1999上海卷)

A. So did I                                   B. So I did

C. So were you                            D. So did you

7. Not a single song __________ at yesterday’s party. (2000上海卷)

A. she sang                                  B. sang she

C. did she sing                              D. she did sing

8. So difficult __________ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English. (2001上海卷)

A. I have felt                                 B. have I felt

C. I did feel                                   D. did I feel

9. ―You forgot your purse when you went out.

―Good heavens, __________. (2002 上海卷)

A. so did I                                    B. so I did

C. I did so                                    D. I so did

10. Only when your identity has been checked, __________. (2003上海卷)

A. you are allowed in                     B. you will be allowed in

C. will you allow in                       D. will you be allowed in

11. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life __________ so happy! (2000北京春)

A. did I feel                                  B. I felt

C. I had felt                                  D. had I felt

12. __________ can you expect to get a pay rise. (2000北京春)

A. With hard work                        B. Although work hard

C. Only with hard work                 D. Now that he works hard

13. Only when the war was over __________ to his hometown.(2001上海春)

A. did the young soldier return        B. the young soldier returned

C. returned the young soldier          D. the young soldier did return

14. Not only __________ interested in football but __________ beginning to show an interest in it. (2002上海春)

A. the teacher himself is; all his students are

B. the teacher himself is; are all his students

C. is the teacher himself; are all his students

D. is the teacher himself; all his students are

15.―I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!

―__________. (2004广西卷)

A. Nor am I                                  B. Neither would I

C. Same with me                           D. So do I

16. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither __________ any end to their influence man’s lives. (2004广东卷)

A. there is                                    B. there are

C. is there                                    D. are there

……

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【答案与解析】

1. A。以 not until 开头的句子要用部分倒装; 是一般过去时，在主语前要加did，谓语动词用原形。句意为：直到河里的鱼全死了村民们才认识到污染的严重性。

2. C。由否定意义的词 never once 开头，句子用部分倒装。前一并列分句已经提示要用现在完成时态。

3. B。以 little, never, seldom, hardly 等含否定意义的词开头的句子要用部分倒装; 后文表明要用一般过去时，所以要用 did he care。

4. C。Had it not been?的非倒装形式为 If it had not been