抑郁症研究、英国首个远程空中交通管制系统
Depression study, air traffic control
Today’s news stories are:
今日提要:
Could depression be caused by our immune system?
研究检测人体免疫系统对抑郁症的影响
British airport to revolutionise air traffic control
英国机场彻底改变空中交通管制系统
Here the words and phrases for you to learn
下面是你可以学习的单词和短语
overdrive
超负荷运转
coordinated
被协调的
This team at King's College London are examining physical rather than mental causes for depression.
来自英国伦敦大学国王学院的这一团队正在检测可能导致抑郁症的身体原因,而非心理因素。
In particular, they're looking at whether the immune system, which is designed to defend our bodies, can be a source of psychological harm.
该团队正在重点研究用于保护人体不受外界伤害的免疫系统,并判断它是否是造成心理伤害的起因之一。
They're looking for bio-markers in patients' blood and saliva that show inflammation — a sign that the immune system is in overdrive.
研究人员正在病人的血液及唾液中寻找能显示炎症的生物标志物—炎症是免疫系反应过度的表现。
overdrive: state of excessive activity
超负荷运转
This team at King's College London are examining physical rather than mental causes for depression.
来自英国伦敦大学国王学院的这一团队正在检测可能导致抑郁症的身体原因,而非心理因素。
In particular, they're looking at whether the immune system, which is designed to defend our bodies, can be a source of psychological harm.
该团队正在重点研究用于保护人体不受外界伤害的免疫系统,并判断它是否是造成心理伤害的起因之一。
They're looking for bio-markers in patients' blood and saliva that show inflammation — a sign that the immune system is in overdrive.
研究人员正在病人的血液及唾液中寻找能显示炎症的生物标志物—炎症是免疫系反应过度的表现。
This is London’s City Airport and that’s just one of the 300 or so take-offs and landings that happen here every day.
这是英国的伦敦城市机场,我们看到的景象只是这里每天大约300次的起降之一。
And until now, all of those flights have been coordinated by a group of controllers
此前,所有航班都是由这组空中交通指挥员来协调管制的。
coordinated: organizsed effectively
被协调的
This is London’s City Airport and that’s just one of the 300 or so take-offs and landings that happen here every day.
这是英国的伦敦城市机场,我们看到的景象只是这里每天大约300次的起降之一。
And until now, all of those flights have been coordinated by a group of controllers who look out of these windows here.
此前,所有航班都是由这组空中交通指挥员通过观察窗外的情况来协调管制的。
But in the future, those windows are going to be replaced by these high-definition TV screens — controllers won’t just see the airport
然而今后,那些窗户会被高清显示屏取代,指挥员们从此不但可以看到机场
they’ll be able to hear it as well.
而且还能听到各处的情况。
The thing is, this digital control tower is 120 miles away from the airport.
重要的是,这座数字管制塔台距机场120英里(约193公里)远。