there be 句式高频考点模拟训练(有详解)

 

1. ________ no need for anyone to tell you what to do next ― you’re old enough to use your own discretion.

A. There is               B. They have            C. It is                     D. You need

2. There seems to be something wrong about it, ________?

A. wasn’t there         B. isn’t it                 C. doesn’t it             D. doesn’t there

3. I hear that it is fairly common in Africa for there ________a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.

A. be                       B. is                        C. being                   D. to be

4. What a pity! My new radio doesn’t work. ________ must be something wrong with it.

Don’t worry. Let me have a look.

A. It                        B. There                   C. That                    D. This

5. The waiter spilled wine on the carpet but ________ was no harm done.

A. this                     C. it                        B. that                     D. there

6. There ________ no buses, we had to go home on foot.

A. are                      B. were                    C. being                   D. to be

7. Once upon a time ___ a poor farmer who had for sons.

A. there lived           B. there had              C. It had                  D. They had

8. ________ great changes in our school since last year.

A. There were           B. There had been     C. There will be       D. There have been

9. There ________ two apples, one watermelon and some bananas in the basket.

A. was                     B. is                        C. has                     D. are

10. ________ a knife and fork on the table.

A. It is                     B. They are              C. There is               D. There are

 


[答案与解析]

1. AThere is no need for sb. to do sth.为固定句型,意为“对某人来说没有必要做某事”。句意为“没有必要让什么人告诉你下一步该做什么你大了,该自己做出判断。”

2. D。当陈述部分是there be结构时,附加部分应用there。句意为“好像有点不大对头,是吗?”又如:There is a book on the table, isn’t there? 桌子上有一本书,是吗?

3. D。本题考查It is + adj. + for there to be…结构。

4. B。本题考查There be与情态动词连用。句意为“真可惜!我的新收音机不能用了,一定是出毛病了。”又如:There used to be a hospital here. 这里过去是家医院。

5. Dthere is 意为“有”,no harm done意为“没有人受到伤害, 一切平安无事”。句意为“服务员把酒溅在地毯上,但没有造成损害。”

6. C。本题考查there be在独立主格结构中的用法。There being no buses相当于原因状语从句Because there were no buses.句意为“没有公交车,我们只能步行回家。”

7. A there可以和某些表示存在的动词如:live, stand, lie, exist等连用,代替there be结构中的beThere be表示客观存在,have表示某人或某物“拥有,具有”,二者不可连用。

句意为“从前有一个穷苦的农夫,他有四个儿子。”

8. D。本题考查there be的不同的时态。根据句中的since last year, 可知应用现在完成式。句意为“去年以来我校发生了很大变化。”

9. DThere be必须与后面最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。句意为“篮子里有两个苹果,一个西瓜和一些香蕉。” There is one watermelon, two apples and some bananas in the basket.

10. C。句意为“桌子上有一副刀叉。” a knife and fork意为“一副刀叉”,谓语动词用单数。